J.K. Rowling: podcast appearances and interviews

Joanne Rowling, born on 31 July 1965, is a British author, philanthropist, producer, and screenwriter known for her literary contributions including the Harry Potter series and the Cormoran Strike series written under the alias Robert Galbraith. She conceived the idea for the Harry Potter series in 1990 and, after experiencing personal trials such as the death of her mother, the birth of her first child, divorce, and financial difficulties, she published the first novel, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, in 1997. The series comprises seven books, concluding with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in 2007, and it has sold over 600 million copies worldwide, making it the best-selling book series in history. The books have been translated into 84 languages and expanded into a global media franchise that includes films and video games. Rowling's work is credited with revitalizing the fantasy genre for children, though it has received mixed critical reception with some reviewers criticizing her portrayal of gender and social themes and engaging in religious debates. She has received numerous accolades, including memberships in the Order of the British Empire and the Order of the Companions of Honour, recognizing her services to literature and philanthropy. Her wealth and recognition have facilitated significant charitable work, with her philanthropic activities spanning medical causes, support for at-risk women and children, and political engagement. Her charitable giving from 2005 to 2025 is estimated to exceed 200 million US dollars. Rowling has also attracted controversy over her positions on transgender issues taken from 2019 onward.